7 Health Problems That Women Face During Pregnancy
7 Health Problems That Women Face During Pregnancy
Women face several health problems during pregnancy that can affect them and their babies. Some of these problems are common to all pregnant women; while others are specific to women during particular stages of pregnancy. In the write-up, we will discuss a few of the most known health problems pregnant women face. Pregnancy is not an easy task. It is one of the life-taking 9 months journeys that can give life and take. Staying alert during pregnancy is the responsibility of a mother and a father. These are the 7 health problems that women face during pregnancy.
1. Pregnancy-associated hypertension (PAH)
PAH is a serious condition affecting pregnant women’s blood pressure levels. It’s usually the result of an increase in blood flow through the arteries; it can lead to heart disease or stroke in later life.
2. Pre-eclampsia
Pre-eclampsia is a condition that affects around one in every hundred pregnancies. It is one of the most serious complications that can occur during pregnancy. It leads to high blood pressure, fluid retention, and a range of other symptoms, including liver damage, seizures, and coma. Pre-eclampsia can cause premature labour or even tragedy for the mother and her baby if left untreated.
3. Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM)
GDM is a type of diabetes that predominantly affects pregnant women during the second half of their pregnancies. The main reason for this health issue is the hormone levels in pregnant women. GDM typically disappears after childbirth but can sometimes lead to long-term complications; such as obesity or heart disease in later life.
4. Severe morning sickness
Morning sickness is one of the most common symptoms experienced by pregnant women. It ranges from mild nausea to intense vomiting lasting for several days each week. Although most people get over morning sickness within a few weeks; it can be quite debilitating for some; particularly early in their pregnancy when their symptoms are at their worst. Some relief methods are available; such as over-the-counter medication or supplements; as well as support groups for affected mothers online or in local communities. Pregnancy apps for dads are also very helpful in helping those pregnant women.
5. Preterm birth
Preterm delivery is defined as delivery before 37 weeks; much earlier than the full-term average gestation period at around 39 weeks. Preterm births are associated with a range of health problems for both mother and baby. Including the increased risk of breathing difficulties; low birth weight (less than 5th percentile); infantile cerebral palsy (a form of Intellectual Disability); and neonatal death.
6. Postpartum depression (PPD)
Postpartum depression is an emotional condition affecting around one in every twenty new mothers after giving birth. Symptoms may include sadness, hopelessness, guilt or worthlessness, difficulty sleeping, mood swings, flashbacks, intrusive thoughts about suicide, feelings of detachment from your baby, increased appetite or thirst, and decreased sex drive.
7. Pelvic floor muscle prolapse
Prolapse is when one or more supporting muscles in the pelvic floor prolapse – leading to urinary incontinence, sexual dysfunction, and a greater risk of falls. There is no one-size-fits-all approach to managing pelvic floor muscle prolapse, but treatment may include physiotherapy, weight loss, bladder training, hormone therapy, and surgery.
Conclusion
By taking some simple steps, you can protect yourself from the seven health problems women face during pregnancy. If you experience a health problem during pregnancy, be sure to go to the doctor and get the help you need. It is also recommended to take complete rest, track your pregnancy using a pregnancy app and do a lot of walking during the pregnancy.
Featured photo by Ryan Franco on Unsplash
